Piles (Hemorrhoids): Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Medically reviewed by Dr. Nikhil Singh
Last reviewed: 18 Jul 2026
Piles, or hemorrhoids, are swollen blood vessels in and around the anus. They are very common and are often linked to constipation and straining. Most cases improve with simple measures.
Common Symptoms
- Bleeding during bowel movements
- Itching or discomfort around the anus
- A lump near the anus
- Pain in some cases
How It Is Treated
Many cases settle with a high-fibre diet, more fluids and avoiding straining. Persistent or severe piles may need a minor procedure. Always have rectal bleeding checked by a doctor to rule out other causes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are piles serious?
Usually not, and many cases improve with lifestyle changes. However, rectal bleeding should always be checked by a doctor to rule out other conditions.
How can I prevent piles?
Eating enough fibre, drinking water, staying active and not straining during bowel movements all help.
Medical Disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this article.
Related reading
Top doctors on Zospital
Verified specialists you can book in minutes.
Have More Questions?
Find quick answers to common questions about our services, appointments, and patient care.
Usually not, and many cases improve with lifestyle changes. However, rectal bleeding should always be checked by a doctor to rule out other conditions.
Eating enough fibre, drinking water, staying active and not straining during bowel movements all help.
Related Articles
Piles Surgery Cost in India: A Typical Price Guide
A practical guide to typical piles (hemorrhoids) surgery costs in private hospitals in India.
OPD Appointment at Patna Medical College & Hospital (PMCH), Patna: A Patient Guide
A practical guide for patients seeking outpatient care at Patna Medical College & Hospital (PMCH), Patna, covering the registration process, OPD timings, applicable government health schemes, and department options.
Postpartum Depression: Signs New Mothers Shouldn't Ignore
Postpartum depression affects many new mothers in India. Understand the difference between 'baby blues' and PPD, and recognize the signs that mean it's time to talk to a doctor.
Written by Dr. Nikhil Singh
Last reviewed: 18 July 2026
Medical Disclaimer
The content provided on Zospital is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.
Are you a doctor or run a clinic or hospital?
Patients across India are searching Zospital right now. Get a free profile with reviews, timings and direct WhatsApp bookings.