Not medical advice. This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine.
- Home
- /
- Medicines
- /
- Respiratory & Asthma
- /
- Salbutamol
Salbutamol
Generic Name: ALBUTEROL SULFATE
The active component of Albuterol Sulfate HFA is albuterol sulfate, USP, the racemic form of albuterol and a relatively selective beta 2 -adrenergic bronchodilator.
Data last updated: 30 March 2026 · Source: openFDA.gov, DailyMed (NLM/NIH)
Common Brand Names in India:
What is Salbutamol Used For?
- Asthma
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Respiratory infections
How Does It Work?
Although beta 2 -adrenoceptors are the predominant adrenergic receptors in bronchial smooth muscle and beta 1 -adrenoceptors are the predominant receptors in the heart, there are also beta 2 -adrenoceptors in the human heart comprising 10% to 50% of the total beta-adrenoceptors.
Dosage & Administration
- More frequent administration or a greater number of inhalations is not recommended. 2.2 Recommended Dosage for Prevention of Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm Adult and pediatric patients aged 4 years and older: 2 inhalations by oral inhalation 15 to 30 minutes before exercise. 2.3 Administration Information Albuterol Sulfate HFA should be administered by the orally inhaled route only.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
Serious Side Effects (seek immediate medical attention)
Warnings & Precautions
- Life-threatening paradoxical bronchospasm may occur.
- Use with caution in patients sensitive to sympathomimetic drugs and patients with cardiovascular or convulsive disorders. ( 5.4 , 5.7 ) Excessive use may be fatal.
- Do not exceed recommended dose. Immediate hypersensitivity reactions may occur.
Who Should NOT Take This?
- Hypersensitivity to any ingredient. ( 4 )
Drug Interactions
Salbutamol may interact with the following medicines. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
Storage Instructions
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Speak to a pulmonologist on Zospital
Consult a pulmonologist on Zospital before starting Salbutamol. Verified Indian specialists available for in-clinic and online consultations.
Other Respiratory & Asthma Medicines
Sources: openFDA.gov · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov · nlm.nih.gov (RxNorm). Information is for educational purposes only. Consult a doctor before use.
FAQS
Salbutamol – Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Salbutamol, its uses, dosage and safety.
Salbutamol is commonly prescribed in India for: Asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Respiratory infections. Always confirm the indication with a registered medical practitioner before starting any course.
Salbutamol is sold in India under brand names such as Asthalin, Ventolin, Proventil, Aerolin, Albuterol Sulfate HFA. You can also find it on online pharmacies like 1mg, Pharmeasy and Apollo Pharmacy.
Salbutamol is generally available over the counter (OTC) at Indian pharmacies. Even so, it is safer to consult a doctor before starting any new medicine, especially if you have other ongoing conditions.
Common side effects of Salbutamol can include: Diarrhea, Headache, Dizziness, Rash, Cough, Tremor. Less common but serious side effects can include: Serious, Anaphylaxis. Stop the medicine and contact your doctor immediately if any of these appear.
Although beta 2 -adrenoceptors are the predominant adrenergic receptors in bronchial smooth muscle and beta 1 -adrenoceptors are the predominant receptors in the heart, there are also beta 2 -adrenoceptors in the human heart comprising 10% to 50% of the total beta-adrenoceptors.
Salbutamol can interact with: Digoxin, Monoamine, Albuterol, Sulfate. Tell your doctor about every medicine, supplement and herbal product you take — including ayurvedic and homeopathy preparations — before starting Salbutamol.
Indian guidelines often recommend lower starting doses of Salbutamol for patients above 60-65, since kidney and liver function decline with age. A doctor should review the dose, especially if the patient already takes BP, sugar or heart medicines.
Even though Salbutamol is OTC, it should not be self-prescribed during pregnancy. Discuss it with your gynaecologist or family physician first.
Prices in India typically range from ₹20 – ₹250 per strip / pack depending on brand. Generic versions tend to cost 30-60% less than branded ones, and Jan Aushadhi outlets often stock the lowest-priced equivalents. Check 1mg or Pharmeasy for live MRP.
If you remember within a few hours of the missed dose, take it. If it is nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one — never double up. Frequent missed doses reduce Salbutamol's effectiveness, so consider setting a reminder or speaking to your doctor about a simpler schedule.
You can book an in-person or online consultation with a verified Indian specialist on Zospital — visit the doctor directory at https://zospital.com/doctor to find one near you.
Medical Disclaimer
The content provided on Zospital is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.