Not medical advice. This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine. Lamivudine requires a valid prescription.
Lamivudine
Generic Name: LAMIVUDINE AND ZIDOVUDINE
Lamivudine and Zidovudine tablets, USP are combination tablets containing lamivudine and zidovudine.
Data last updated: 30 March 2026 · Source: openFDA.gov, DailyMed (NLM/NIH)
Common Brand Names in India:
What is Lamivudine Used For?
- Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection
How Does It Work?
Binding to plasma protein is low.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
Serious Side Effects (seek immediate medical attention)
Warnings & Precautions
- 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hepatic decompensation, some fatal, has occurred in HIV-1/HCV co-infected patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy and interferon alfa with/without ribavirin.
- Coadministration of ribavirin and zidovudine is not advised. Pancreatitis: Use with caution in patients with a history of pancreatitis or other significant risk factors for pancreatitis.
- Lamivudine and zidovudine tablet should be used with caution in patients who have bone marrow compromise evidenced by granulocyte count less than 1,000 cells per mm3 or hemoglobin less than 9.5 grams per dL [see Adverse Reactions ].
- Female sex and obesity may be risk factors for the development of lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis in patients treated with antiretroviral nucleoside analogues .
Who Should NOT Take This?
- Lamivudine and zidovudine tablets are contraindicated in patients with a previous hypersensitivity reaction to lamivudine or zidovudine.
- Lamivudine and zidovudine tablets are contraindicated in patients with a previous hypersensitivity reaction to lamivudine or zidovudine. (4)
Drug Interactions
Lamivudine may interact with the following medicines. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
Storage Instructions
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Speak to a general physician on Zospital
Consult a general physician on Zospital before starting Lamivudine. Verified Indian specialists available for in-clinic and online consultations.
Other Antivirals Medicines
Sources: openFDA.gov · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov · nlm.nih.gov (RxNorm). Information is for educational purposes only. Consult a doctor before use.
FAQS
Lamivudine – Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Lamivudine, its uses, dosage and safety.
Lamivudine is commonly prescribed in India for: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. Always confirm the indication with a registered medical practitioner before starting any course.
Lamivudine is sold in India under brand names such as Triumeq, Combivir, Epivir, Cimduo, LAMIVUDINE and ZIDOVUDINE. You can also find it on online pharmacies like 1mg, Pharmeasy and Apollo Pharmacy.
Lamivudine is a prescription-only (Schedule H) medicine in India. You will need a valid prescription from a registered MBBS / MD doctor to purchase it from a licensed pharmacy.
Common side effects of Lamivudine can include: Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Headache, Dizziness, Fatigue, Insomnia, Rash. Less common but serious side effects can include: Severe, Anaphylaxis, Seizure, Stevens-johnson, Rhabdomyolysis. Stop the medicine and contact your doctor immediately if any of these appear.
Binding to plasma protein is low.
Lamivudine can interact with: Sorbitol, Coadministration, Zidovudine, Stavudine, Doxorubicine, Nucleoside. Tell your doctor about every medicine, supplement and herbal product you take — including ayurvedic and homeopathy preparations — before starting Lamivudine.
Indian guidelines often recommend lower starting doses of Lamivudine for patients above 60-65, since kidney and liver function decline with age. A doctor should review the dose, especially if the patient already takes BP, sugar or heart medicines.
Pregnancy safety of Lamivudine depends on the trimester and individual case. Indian gynaecologists usually avoid Category C/D drugs unless benefit clearly outweighs risk. Speak to your obstetrician before taking Lamivudine during pregnancy or while planning conception.
Prices in India typically range from ₹30 – ₹500 per strip / vial depending on brand. Generic versions tend to cost 30-60% less than branded ones, and Jan Aushadhi outlets often stock the lowest-priced equivalents. Check 1mg or Pharmeasy for live MRP.
If you remember within a few hours of the missed dose, take it. If it is nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one — never double up. Frequent missed doses reduce Lamivudine's effectiveness, so consider setting a reminder or speaking to your doctor about a simpler schedule.
You can book an in-person or online consultation with a verified Indian specialist on Zospital — visit the doctor directory at https://zospital.com/doctor to find one near you.
Medical Disclaimer
The content provided on Zospital is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.