Not medical advice. This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a qualified doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine. Enalapril requires a valid prescription.
Enalapril
Generic Name: ENALAPRIL MALEATE
DESCRIPTION Enalapril Maleate is the maleate salt of enalapril, the ethyl ester of a long-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, enalaprilat.
Data last updated: 30 March 2026 · Source: openFDA.gov, DailyMed (NLM/NIH)
Common Brand Names in India:
What is Enalapril Used For?
- Hypertension
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
How Does It Work?
Inhibition of ACE results in decreased plasma angiotensin II, which leads to decreased vasopressor activity and to decreased aldosterone secretion.
Dosage & Administration
- DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Hypertension In patients who are currently being treated with a diuretic, symptomatic hypotension occasionally may occur following the initial dose of enalapril maleate.
- The recommended initial dose in patients not on diuretics is 5 mg once a day.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
Serious Side Effects (seek immediate medical attention)
Who Should NOT Take This?
- CONTRAINDICATIONS Enalapril maleate is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive to this product and in patients with a history of angioedema related to previous treatment with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and in patients with hereditary or idiopathic angioedema.
- Enalapril maleate is contraindicated in combination with a neprilysin inhibitor (e.g., sacubitril).
Drug Interactions
Enalapril may interact with the following medicines. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
Storage Instructions
Storage Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Speak to a cardiologist on Zospital
Consult a cardiologist on Zospital before starting Enalapril. Verified Indian specialists available for in-clinic and online consultations.
Other Blood Pressure Medicines
Sources: openFDA.gov · dailymed.nlm.nih.gov · nlm.nih.gov (RxNorm). Information is for educational purposes only. Consult a doctor before use.
FAQS
Enalapril – Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Enalapril, its uses, dosage and safety.
Enalapril is commonly prescribed in India for: Hypertension, Symptomatic congestive heart failure. Always confirm the indication with a registered medical practitioner before starting any course.
Enalapril is sold in India under brand names such as Vasotec, Envas, Enalapril, Epaned, Vaseretic, Enalapril Maleate. You can also find it on online pharmacies like 1mg, Pharmeasy and Apollo Pharmacy.
Enalapril is a prescription-only (Schedule H) medicine in India. You will need a valid prescription from a registered MBBS / MD doctor to purchase it from a licensed pharmacy.
Common side effects of Enalapril can include: Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Constipation, Headache, Dizziness, Fatigue, Dry mouth. Less common but serious side effects can include: Severe, Serious, Fatal, Stevens-johnson, Pancreatitis. Stop the medicine and contact your doctor immediately if any of these appear.
Inhibition of ACE results in decreased plasma angiotensin II, which leads to decreased vasopressor activity and to decreased aldosterone secretion.
Enalapril can interact with: Neprilysin, Renin, Angiotensin, Hypotension, Nonsteroidal, Enalapril. Tell your doctor about every medicine, supplement and herbal product you take — including ayurvedic and homeopathy preparations — before starting Enalapril.
Indian guidelines often recommend lower starting doses of Enalapril for patients above 60-65, since kidney and liver function decline with age. A doctor should review the dose, especially if the patient already takes BP, sugar or heart medicines.
Pregnancy safety of Enalapril depends on the trimester and individual case. Indian gynaecologists usually avoid Category C/D drugs unless benefit clearly outweighs risk. Speak to your obstetrician before taking Enalapril during pregnancy or while planning conception.
Prices in India typically range from ₹30 – ₹250 per strip of 10 tablets depending on brand. Generic versions tend to cost 30-60% less than branded ones, and Jan Aushadhi outlets often stock the lowest-priced equivalents. Check 1mg or Pharmeasy for live MRP.
If you remember within a few hours of the missed dose, take it. If it is nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one — never double up. Frequent missed doses reduce Enalapril's effectiveness, so consider setting a reminder or speaking to your doctor about a simpler schedule.
You can book an in-person or online consultation with a verified Indian specialist on Zospital — visit the doctor directory at https://zospital.com/doctor to find one near you.
Medical Disclaimer
The content provided on Zospital is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.