August 29, 2026

Is Knee Replacement Covered by Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY)?

Cost breakdown for Is Knee Replacement Covered by Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY)?
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Quick answer

Knee replacement surgery is covered by the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) for eligible beneficiaries. This scheme provides cashless access to treatment at empanelled hospitals. For those not covered by PM-JAY, government hospitals offer lower-cost options for self-pay patients. Private hospitals are generally more expensive for self-pay. Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) beneficiaries have separate coverage and rates.

Understanding Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY) and Knee Replacement Coverage

PM-JAY is a government health insurance program providing financial protection for secondary and tertiary care. Knee replacement, a common surgery for severe knee arthritis, is covered. The scheme aims to reduce out-of-pocket expenses for beneficiaries.

Eligibility for PM-JAY

Eligibility is primarily based on the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011 data. Households identified as deprived or certain occupational categories are eligible. You can check eligibility online via the official PM-JAY website, by calling a helpline, or at empanelled hospitals using your Aadhaar number or ration card details.

Package Coverage for Knee Replacement

PM-JAY covers knee replacement as a comprehensive package, including:

  • Hospitalisation expenses: Covers hospital stay, general ward room charges, nursing care, and surgeon's fees.
  • Pre-surgery investigations: Diagnostic tests like X-rays and blood tests.
  • Medicines and consumables: Cost of medicines, implants (e.g., artificial knee joint), and other medical consumables.
  • Post-surgery care: Follow-up consultations and immediate rehabilitation services.

Specific components and monetary limits may vary by state and hospital, as defined by the National Health Authority (NHA).

Pre-authorisation Process

Before surgery, a pre-authorisation process is required. The empanelled hospital submits your medical details and treatment plan to PM-JAY for approval. An "Ayushman Mitra" or PM-JAY coordinator at the hospital assists with this. Once approved, cashless treatment can begin.

Exclusions

Common exclusions include:

  • Non-medical expenses: Costs not directly related to treatment, such as special diets not prescribed by a doctor, private room upgrades beyond the general ward, or personal convenience items.
  • Experimental treatments: Procedures not yet established as standard medical practice.
  • Treatment at non-empanelled hospitals: Only treatment at PM-JAY empanelled hospitals is covered.

Always clarify potential exclusions with the hospital's PM-JAY desk.

How to Verify Current Entitlement

To verify your PM-JAY entitlement, you can:

  1. Visit the official PM-JAY website: Use the "Am I Eligible" section with your mobile number, OTP, and details like state, name, ration card, or Aadhaar number.
  2. Call the PM-JAY helpline: Dial 14555 or 1800-111-565.
  3. Visit an empanelled hospital: An Ayushman Mitra can assist.
  4. Common Service Centers (CSCs): These centers also help with eligibility checks.

Verify eligibility in advance of any planned surgery.

Cost Routes for Knee Replacement

  • Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY): Provides cashless treatment for eligible beneficiaries, with costs borne by the government.
  • Government Self-Pay: Government hospitals offer lower costs than private hospitals for those not covered by schemes. Patients pay directly.
  • Private Self-Pay: Private hospitals have varying, generally higher costs. Payment is direct or through private health insurance.
  • Other Government Subsidies (e.g., CGHS): CGHS beneficiaries have specific rates and empanelled hospitals under a separate scheme.

For a written estimate, contact the hospital's billing department. They can provide a breakdown of anticipated costs based on implant type, room choice, and duration of stay.

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Sources

  • Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY Official Website
  • National Health Authority (NHA) Guidelines for PM-JAY
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Disclaimer

This guide provides general information about knee replacement coverage under Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY. Medical information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment. Pricing information, where mentioned, is based on available evidence and can vary. It is crucial to confirm current package details and eligibility with the official PM-JAY sources and the empanelled hospital directly.

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